ADHD Medications For Adults
Stimulants aid in adjusting the levels of chemical messengers in the brain that regulate attention. They are considered to be the first-line medication in the treatment of ADHD. They aren't considered to be habit-forming, however they can trigger negative side effects, including headaches and sleep problems.
Your doctor might also prescribe guanfacine (brand names Tenex and Intuniv) or clonidine (Catapres) to decrease the impulsivity and hyperactivity. These medications are more effective than stimulants.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the drugs that are most commonly prescribed to treat ADHD. They help balance and boost levels of brain chemicals known as neurotransmitters. They are typically the first drugs doctors will try and are often used to control symptoms in people with ADHD. However, they can also cause negative side effects that are serious and can't treat the condition. Doctors typically prescribe different doses of stimulants to determine the best combination for each individual. The goal is to find the drug that manages symptoms with the fewest side negative effects and is safe to use for the long-term.
It's sold under numerous brand names, including Adderall and Ritalin. It's available under various brand names, including Adderall and Ritalin. Methylphenidate helps to increase activity in areas of the brain responsible for attention and behavior. adult add medications is available in immediate-release tablets (small doses taken two to three times per day) or modified-release tablets that allow the drug to be released into the bloodstream for a longer period of time. It is a drug that works with a low rate of abuse and addiction.
Some people with ADHD also have other psychiatric disorders. In these instances, doctors might prefer treating the more severe disorder to see whether it helps improve ADHD symptoms. For example, a patient with major depression may be offered antidepressants before trying stimulants. Similar is the case for tic and anxiety disorders. For example, a doctor might prescribe guanfacine or clonidine instead of stimulants for a person suffering from Tourette's syndrome or other tics. These medicines perform quickly and are less likely than stimulants to cause drowsiness.
Stimulant medicines can affect heart rate and blood pressure. They can also cause adverse effects such as irritability, sleep disturbances, headaches and a decrease in appetite. They are not recommended for children less than 8 years old. They should not be used during breastfeeding or pregnancy. People who have a history of addiction or bipolar disorder should not use them. These medications are also not recommended for those with a history of seizures or strokes.
Most people suffering from ADHD have a combination treatment program that includes medication, psychosocial therapy or other behavioral treatments. Behavioral therapy can teach skills such as self-talk, anger management and organizational techniques to deal with the difficulties of ADHD. Healthcare professionals can also assist by educating coworkers and supervisors about ADHD and how to work effectively with people suffering from the disorder. They can also arrange for accommodations at school and work to allow people suffering from ADHD to achieve their goals. Employers are sometimes willing to be flexible about how certain tasks are assigned, or permit workers to take breaks when they need. They can also give employees more time and provide more specific explanations of the assignment. This is especially helpful for those who struggle to comprehend complicated instructions or concepts. In these cases, an employer might even offer to teach the employee in using assistive technology that will assist them in keeping the pace of peers.